@misc{Rominkiewicz_Jarosław_13_2023, author={Rominkiewicz, Jarosław}, copyright={Copyright by Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego sp. z o.o., Wrocław 2023}, copyright={Copyright by CNS}, address={Wrocław}, howpublished={online}, year={2023}, publisher={Wydawnictwo Uniwersytetu Wrocławskiego}, language={pol}, abstract={The article is devoted to Novel 13 of Justinian I “On the praetor of the people,” issued in 535 A.D. It includes the first Polish translation of the novel with a brief commentary. In the constitution in question the emperor created a new magistracy — the praetor of the people (praetor plebis), who replaced the existing praetor of the vigiles (praefectus vigilum). A new magistracy was to be directly responsible to the emperor, and not — as was his predecessor — to the urban praefect of Constantinople. The praetor of the people was to serve as a policing and judicial magistracy in cases concerning thefts, homicides, adulteries, kidnappings and other crimes of similar character. He was also responsible for protection of citizens and their property against fires.}, title={13 nowela Justyniana "O pretorach ludu"}, type={text}, doi={https://doi.org/10.19195/0137-1134.134.1}, keywords={Roman Law, Justinian I the Great (483-565), the Novels of Justinian, the Novel 13, praetor plebis, praefectus vigilum}, }